日本Rapidus力拚2029量產1.4奈米晶片,能否追趕台積電?先進製程挑戰重重,Rapidus的技術突破與良率將是關鍵,值得關注。日本晶片新創公司 Rapidus 宣布,預計 2027 財年在北海道啟動 1.4 奈米晶圓廠的建設,目標 2029 年正式投產。這項佈局讓外界關注是否有機會縮小與晶圓代工霸主台積電的差距。 預計 2027 開始動工,2029 投產 根據《日經亞洲》和 Tom's Hardware 報導,Rapidus 這座晶圓廠將位於北海道千歲市,預計使用 1.4 奈米先進製程,未來可能生產高效能運算與 AI 晶片相關產品。不過官方尚未透露具體產能或潛在客戶名單。 值得注意的是,Rapidus 在此之前還預計會先進行 2 奈米製程的試產,最快 2027 下半年進入初步量產階段。 支援陣容堅強,但挑戰也不少 Rapidus 成立於 2022 年,由多家日本大企業聯手投資,包括電裝、Kioxia、三菱日聯銀行、NEC、NTT、Sony、軟銀與 Toyota。這種「含金湯匙出生」的背景,被視為日本力圖重振半導體自主製造能力的關鍵一環。 然而,先進製程從來不是只靠資金就能突破的領域。除了要面對台積電、Samsung、Intel 等成熟巨頭的競爭,良率控制、技術穩定性與生產規模都是高門檻挑戰。 以 Intel 為例,該公司已經開始生產 18A 工藝(約 2 奈米級),並積極爭取代工訂單;台積電則靠著 AI 晶片熱潮大量吸單,其美國亞利桑那州晶圓廠也在同步推進。 雖然目標訂得很高,但外界對於 Rapidus 是否真能按計畫量產 1.4 奈米晶片,仍抱持保留態度。一來是製程進展與研發週期極長,二來是即使建廠完成,能否達到穩定良率仍是未知數。 過去即便是經驗豐富的晶圓代工大廠,也時常在進入先進製程階段遭遇技術瓶頸。因此,Rapidus 未來幾年的研發與試產成果將是觀察重點。   延伸閱讀:台積電 3 奈米產能供不應求!NVIDIA 等 AI 大廠搶單加價,2026 年產能滿載,毛利率創新高上看 60% 延伸閱讀:三星Exynos 2600晶片跑分再創新高!2奈米製程能否助其重返榮耀? 延伸閱讀:特斯拉擴大與三星合作,AI5 晶片委託 2 奈米製程代工,挑戰台積電霸主地位  加入T客邦Facebook粉絲團日本Rapidus力拚2029量產1.4奈米晶片,能否追趕台積電?先進製程挑戰重重,Rapidus的技術突破與良率將是關鍵,值得關注。日本晶片新創公司 Rapidus 宣布,預計 2027 財年在北海道啟動 1.4 奈米晶圓廠的建設,目標 2029 年正式投產。這項佈局讓外界關注是否有機會縮小與晶圓代工霸主台積電的差距。 預計 2027 開始動工,2029 投產 根據《日經亞洲》和 Tom's Hardware 報導,Rapidus 這座晶圓廠將位於北海道千歲市,預計使用 1.4 奈米先進製程,未來可能生產高效能運算與 AI 晶片相關產品。不過官方尚未透露具體產能或潛在客戶名單。 值得注意的是,Rapidus 在此之前還預計會先進行 2 奈米製程的試產,最快 2027 下半年進入初步量產階段。 支援陣容堅強,但挑戰也不少 Rapidus 成立於 2022 年,由多家日本大企業聯手投資,包括電裝、Kioxia、三菱日聯銀行、NEC、NTT、Sony、軟銀與 Toyota。這種「含金湯匙出生」的背景,被視為日本力圖重振半導體自主製造能力的關鍵一環。 然而,先進製程從來不是只靠資金就能突破的領域。除了要面對台積電、Samsung、Intel 等成熟巨頭的競爭,良率控制、技術穩定性與生產規模都是高門檻挑戰。 以 Intel 為例,該公司已經開始生產 18A 工藝(約 2 奈米級),並積極爭取代工訂單;台積電則靠著 AI 晶片熱潮大量吸單,其美國亞利桑那州晶圓廠也在同步推進。 雖然目標訂得很高,但外界對於 Rapidus 是否真能按計畫量產 1.4 奈米晶片,仍抱持保留態度。一來是製程進展與研發週期極長,二來是即使建廠完成,能否達到穩定良率仍是未知數。 過去即便是經驗豐富的晶圓代工大廠,也時常在進入先進製程階段遭遇技術瓶頸。因此,Rapidus 未來幾年的研發與試產成果將是觀察重點。   延伸閱讀:台積電 3 奈米產能供不應求!NVIDIA 等 AI 大廠搶單加價,2026 年產能滿載,毛利率創新高上看 60% 延伸閱讀:三星Exynos 2600晶片跑分再創新高!2奈米製程能否助其重返榮耀? 延伸閱讀:特斯拉擴大與三星合作,AI5 晶片委託 2 奈米製程代工,挑戰台積電霸主地位  加入T客邦Facebook粉絲團

日本 Rapidus 要挑戰台積電?2027 年蓋 1.4 奈米晶圓廠,目標 2029 投產

2025/11/28 09:30
4 min read
For feedback or concerns regarding this content, please contact us at crypto.news@mexc.com

日本晶片新創公司 Rapidus 宣布,預計 2027 財年在北海道啟動 1.4 奈米晶圓廠的建設,目標 2029 年正式投產。這項佈局讓外界關注是否有機會縮小與晶圓代工霸主台積電的差距。

預計 2027 開始動工,2029 投產

根據《日經亞洲》和 Tom's Hardware 報導,Rapidus 這座晶圓廠將位於北海道千歲市,預計使用 1.4 奈米先進製程,未來可能生產高效能運算與 AI 晶片相關產品。不過官方尚未透露具體產能或潛在客戶名單。

值得注意的是,Rapidus 在此之前還預計會先進行 2 奈米製程的試產,最快 2027 下半年進入初步量產階段。

支援陣容堅強,但挑戰也不少

Rapidus 成立於 2022 年,由多家日本大企業聯手投資,包括電裝、Kioxia、三菱日聯銀行、NEC、NTT、Sony、軟銀與 Toyota。這種「含金湯匙出生」的背景,被視為日本力圖重振半導體自主製造能力的關鍵一環。

然而,先進製程從來不是只靠資金就能突破的領域。除了要面對台積電、Samsung、Intel 等成熟巨頭的競爭,良率控制、技術穩定性與生產規模都是高門檻挑戰。

以 Intel 為例,該公司已經開始生產 18A 工藝(約 2 奈米級),並積極爭取代工訂單;台積電則靠著 AI 晶片熱潮大量吸單,其美國亞利桑那州晶圓廠也在同步推進。

雖然目標訂得很高,但外界對於 Rapidus 是否真能按計畫量產 1.4 奈米晶片,仍抱持保留態度。一來是製程進展與研發週期極長,二來是即使建廠完成,能否達到穩定良率仍是未知數。

過去即便是經驗豐富的晶圓代工大廠,也時常在進入先進製程階段遭遇技術瓶頸。因此,Rapidus 未來幾年的研發與試產成果將是觀察重點。

  • 延伸閱讀:台積電 3 奈米產能供不應求!NVIDIA 等 AI 大廠搶單加價,2026 年產能滿載,毛利率創新高上看 60%
  • 延伸閱讀:三星Exynos 2600晶片跑分再創新高!2奈米製程能否助其重返榮耀?
  • 延伸閱讀:特斯拉擴大與三星合作,AI5 晶片委託 2 奈米製程代工,挑戰台積電霸主地位
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