The post Institutions Must Stake Ether On Decentralized Infrastructure appeared on BitcoinEthereumNews.com. Opinion by: Alon Muroch, founder of SSV Labs A green light for institutional staking alone will not signal a long-term future for Ethereum. As institutions enter the Web3 ecosystem, they need to recognize that ETH isn’t an asset that can be fit into existing TradFi molds; it’s the World Computer. Unless institutions can embrace Ethereum’s philosophy of decentralization, as well as its token, their core infrastructure and inherent proposition are doomed to fail.  The dot-com bubble offers a cautionary tale for Ethereum adopters. It burst partly because institutions dove headfirst into the consumer internet’s lucrative market potential without sufficiently understanding the infrastructure beneath it. The gap between capital and comprehension bred dysfunction.  Institutions should not repeat that mistake. As they move onchain, they should adopt a more balanced approach: accruing economic rewards while actively supporting network health and respecting the blockchain’s underlying ethos.  Institutions need to stake ETH staking exemplifies this balance. In August 2025, the SEC declared that “most staking activities” were not securities, emphasizing that the yield from staked ETH was accrued through administrative acts to maintain the network. SEC guidelines and other important legislation were a landmark decision that opened the floodgates for institutional capital, and now over 10% of ETH is held in ETFs or strategic reserves.  As institutions pile in, however, they must remember that while staking their ETH reserves is a potentially lucrative exercise, its primary function is to support the underlying infrastructure.  Through staking, validators lock up ETH as collateral. If they validate transactions correctly, they earn rewards, but if they act maliciously or fail to perform their duties, their stake is penalized. This economic incentive, spread across thousands of independent validators, is what keeps the network secure and running smoothly. To ensure regulatory compliance and shore up the future value of their… The post Institutions Must Stake Ether On Decentralized Infrastructure appeared on BitcoinEthereumNews.com. Opinion by: Alon Muroch, founder of SSV Labs A green light for institutional staking alone will not signal a long-term future for Ethereum. As institutions enter the Web3 ecosystem, they need to recognize that ETH isn’t an asset that can be fit into existing TradFi molds; it’s the World Computer. Unless institutions can embrace Ethereum’s philosophy of decentralization, as well as its token, their core infrastructure and inherent proposition are doomed to fail.  The dot-com bubble offers a cautionary tale for Ethereum adopters. It burst partly because institutions dove headfirst into the consumer internet’s lucrative market potential without sufficiently understanding the infrastructure beneath it. The gap between capital and comprehension bred dysfunction.  Institutions should not repeat that mistake. As they move onchain, they should adopt a more balanced approach: accruing economic rewards while actively supporting network health and respecting the blockchain’s underlying ethos.  Institutions need to stake ETH staking exemplifies this balance. In August 2025, the SEC declared that “most staking activities” were not securities, emphasizing that the yield from staked ETH was accrued through administrative acts to maintain the network. SEC guidelines and other important legislation were a landmark decision that opened the floodgates for institutional capital, and now over 10% of ETH is held in ETFs or strategic reserves.  As institutions pile in, however, they must remember that while staking their ETH reserves is a potentially lucrative exercise, its primary function is to support the underlying infrastructure.  Through staking, validators lock up ETH as collateral. If they validate transactions correctly, they earn rewards, but if they act maliciously or fail to perform their duties, their stake is penalized. This economic incentive, spread across thousands of independent validators, is what keeps the network secure and running smoothly. To ensure regulatory compliance and shore up the future value of their…

Institutions Must Stake Ether On Decentralized Infrastructure

Opinion by: Alon Muroch, founder of SSV Labs

A green light for institutional staking alone will not signal a long-term future for Ethereum. As institutions enter the Web3 ecosystem, they need to recognize that ETH isn’t an asset that can be fit into existing TradFi molds; it’s the World Computer. Unless institutions can embrace Ethereum’s philosophy of decentralization, as well as its token, their core infrastructure and inherent proposition are doomed to fail. 

The dot-com bubble offers a cautionary tale for Ethereum adopters. It burst partly because institutions dove headfirst into the consumer internet’s lucrative market potential without sufficiently understanding the infrastructure beneath it. The gap between capital and comprehension bred dysfunction. 

Institutions should not repeat that mistake. As they move onchain, they should adopt a more balanced approach: accruing economic rewards while actively supporting network health and respecting the blockchain’s underlying ethos. 

Institutions need to stake

ETH staking exemplifies this balance. In August 2025, the SEC declared that “most staking activities” were not securities, emphasizing that the yield from staked ETH was accrued through administrative acts to maintain the network. SEC guidelines and other important legislation were a landmark decision that opened the floodgates for institutional capital, and now over 10% of ETH is held in ETFs or strategic reserves. 

As institutions pile in, however, they must remember that while staking their ETH reserves is a potentially lucrative exercise, its primary function is to support the underlying infrastructure. 

Through staking, validators lock up ETH as collateral. If they validate transactions correctly, they earn rewards, but if they act maliciously or fail to perform their duties, their stake is penalized. This economic incentive, spread across thousands of independent validators, is what keeps the network secure and running smoothly.

To ensure regulatory compliance and shore up the future value of their assets, institutions must contribute meaningfully to the maintenance of Ethereum’s decentralized network through staking, while mitigating any risk of centralization or downtime. 

DVT offers security in the face of centralization

The total amount of staked ETH is approaching 36 million (~29% of the supply), with around 25% held by centralized exchanges. With staking-enabled ETFs likely to encourage institutional interest in staking, ETH is approaching concentration thresholds whereupon the Ethereum Network’s decentralization could be meaningfully questioned, thus risking the security of the network and compromising the inherent purpose of the staking mechanism.

Several paths exist to address centralization risks, including encouraging client diversity, improving the geographic distribution of infrastructure, and supporting staking protocols with decentralized node operators. 

Relying on piecemeal strategies alone may prove insufficient. What is needed are wholesale infrastructural solutions that can securely support global institutions.

Distributed validator technology (DVT) is an obvious solution. By splitting validator duties between multiple machines and spreading their responsibilities across different nodes, it ensures not only that the distribution of infrastructure maintaining validators is decentralized, but their functions too, ensuring the arrangement of validators in a global network of independent nodes.

Through threshold cryptography and multisignature validation, DVT prevents any single operator from controlling or compromising a validator. In contrast, its distributed architecture prevents single-point failures in the network, increasing resistance to censorship, outages, malicious activity and attacks.

DVT works for institutions

If institutions and exchanges adopt this setup, it removes the risk of a lopsided distribution of staked ETH, and improves the security and capital efficiency of their stake. DVT vastly reduces slashing risks while achieving ~99% uptime through fault-tolerant multiparty operation. 

DVT eliminates single-point failures that could expose institutions to validator penalties and therefore maximizes rewards. Institutions using such infrastructure would have superior risk profiles compared to their alternatives, with greater fault tolerance and guaranteed regulatory compliance due to their maintenance of Ethereum’s network health.

The May 2025 Pectra upgrade increased the maximum stake to 2,048 ETH per validator. This is inherently a positive development for institutions with substantial ETH holdings and directly appeals to ETH reserve companies. Validators with such a large delegation of ETH do, however, pose inherent risks of centralization. DVT allows for large staking delegations while maintaining decentralization, without the operational overhead of spreading them over many validators to mitigate these risks.

The wholesale adoption of solutions like DVT would lead to a virtuous cycle, wherein every delegation of staked ETH would provide predictable, secure returns to institutional investors, while shoring up the underlying asset and ensuring decentralized validator distribution. Not only does DVT demonstrate how an ethos of decentralization can be hardwired into institutional adoption, it also shows how global finance and a cypherpunk ethos can coexist in productive ways. 

ETH is more than an asset

The lesson institutions must internalize is this: ETH cannot be treated as just another treasury asset. It represents ownership in a decentralized computational network whose value proposition depends entirely on maintaining that decentralization. Institutions that stake without regard for network health are undermining their own investment thesis: Centralized Ethereum is a contradiction in terms.

This doesn’t mean sacrificing returns; instead, it means recognizing that sustainable yields depend on healthy infrastructure. By embracing DVT and other decentralization-preserving technologies, institutions can simultaneously maximize their economic returns and secure the network they now have significant stakes in. 

The choice is simple: Build Ethereum’s future on solid, distributed infrastructure, or risk regulatory uncertainty and technical risks undermining the inherent value driving the most significant wave of crypto adoption in history. 

Opinion by: Alon Muroch, founder of SSV Labs.

This article is for general information purposes and is not intended to be and should not be taken as legal or investment advice. The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed here are the author’s alone and do not necessarily reflect or represent the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/institutions-stake-ether-decentralized-infrastructure?utm_source=rss_feed&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=rss_partner_inbound

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Summarize Any Stock’s Earnings Call in Seconds Using FMP API

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Turn lengthy earnings call transcripts into one-page insights using the Financial Modeling Prep APIPhoto by Bich Tran Earnings calls are packed with insights. They tell you how a company performed, what management expects in the future, and what analysts are worried about. The challenge is that these transcripts often stretch across dozens of pages, making it tough to separate the key takeaways from the noise. With the right tools, you don’t need to spend hours reading every line. By combining the Financial Modeling Prep (FMP) API with Groq’s lightning-fast LLMs, you can transform any earnings call into a concise summary in seconds. The FMP API provides reliable access to complete transcripts, while Groq handles the heavy lifting of distilling them into clear, actionable highlights. In this article, we’ll build a Python workflow that brings these two together. You’ll see how to fetch transcripts for any stock, prepare the text, and instantly generate a one-page summary. Whether you’re tracking Apple, NVIDIA, or your favorite growth stock, the process works the same — fast, accurate, and ready whenever you are. Fetching Earnings Transcripts with FMP API The first step is to pull the raw transcript data. FMP makes this simple with dedicated endpoints for earnings calls. If you want the latest transcripts across the market, you can use the stable endpoint /stable/earning-call-transcript-latest. For a specific stock, the v3 endpoint lets you request transcripts by symbol, quarter, and year using the pattern: https://financialmodelingprep.com/api/v3/earning_call_transcript/{symbol}?quarter={q}&year={y}&apikey=YOUR_API_KEY here’s how you can fetch NVIDIA’s transcript for a given quarter: import requestsAPI_KEY = "your_api_key"symbol = "NVDA"quarter = 2year = 2024url = f"https://financialmodelingprep.com/api/v3/earning_call_transcript/{symbol}?quarter={quarter}&year={year}&apikey={API_KEY}"response = requests.get(url)data = response.json()# Inspect the keysprint(data.keys())# Access transcript contentif "content" in data[0]: transcript_text = data[0]["content"] print(transcript_text[:500]) # preview first 500 characters The response typically includes details like the company symbol, quarter, year, and the full transcript text. If you aren’t sure which quarter to query, the “latest transcripts” endpoint is the quickest way to always stay up to date. Cleaning and Preparing Transcript Data Raw transcripts from the API often include long paragraphs, speaker tags, and formatting artifacts. Before sending them to an LLM, it helps to organize the text into a cleaner structure. Most transcripts follow a pattern: prepared remarks from executives first, followed by a Q&A session with analysts. Separating these sections gives better control when prompting the model. In Python, you can parse the transcript and strip out unnecessary characters. A simple way is to split by markers such as “Operator” or “Question-and-Answer.” Once separated, you can create two blocks — Prepared Remarks and Q&A — that will later be summarized independently. This ensures the model handles each section within context and avoids missing important details. Here’s a small example of how you might start preparing the data: import re# Example: using the transcript_text we fetched earliertext = transcript_text# Remove extra spaces and line breaksclean_text = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', text).strip()# Split sections (this is a heuristic; real-world transcripts vary slightly)if "Question-and-Answer" in clean_text: prepared, qna = clean_text.split("Question-and-Answer", 1)else: prepared, qna = clean_text, ""print("Prepared Remarks Preview:\n", prepared[:500])print("\nQ&A Preview:\n", qna[:500]) With the transcript cleaned and divided, you’re ready to feed it into Groq’s LLM. Chunking may be necessary if the text is very long. A good approach is to break it into segments of a few thousand tokens, summarize each part, and then merge the summaries in a final pass. Summarizing with Groq LLM Now that the transcript is clean and split into Prepared Remarks and Q&A, we’ll use Groq to generate a crisp one-pager. 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Summarize the following earnings call section for {symbol} ({quarter} {year}). Be factual and concise. Return: 1) TL;DR (3–5 bullets) 2) Results vs. guidance (what improved/worsened) 3) Forward outlook (specific statements) 4) Risks / watch-outs 5) Q&A takeaways (if present) Text: <<< {section_text} >>> """ return textwrap.dedent(template).format( symbol=symbol, quarter=quarter, year=year, section_text=section_text )def summarize_section(section_text, symbol="NVDA", quarter="Q2", year="2024"): if not section_text or section_text.strip() == "": return "(No content found for this section.)" prompt = build_prompt(section_text, symbol, quarter, year) return call_groq(prompt)# Example usage with the cleaned splits from Section 3prepared_summary = summarize_section(prepared, symbol="NVDA", quarter="Q2", year="2024")qna_summary = summarize_section(qna, symbol="NVDA", quarter="Q2", year="2024")final_one_pager = f"""# {symbol} Earnings One-Pager — {quarter} {year}## Prepared Remarks — Key Points{prepared_summary}## Q&A Highlights{qna_summary}""".strip()print(final_one_pager[:1200]) # preview Tips that keep quality high: Keep temperature low (≈0.2) for factual tone. If a section is extremely long, chunk at ~5–8k tokens, summarize each chunk with the same prompt, then ask the model to merge chunk summaries into one section summary before producing the final one-pager. If you also fetched headline numbers (EPS/revenue, guidance) earlier, prepend them to the prompt as brief context to help the model anchor on the right outcomes. Building the End-to-End Pipeline At this point, we have all the building blocks: the FMP API to fetch transcripts, a cleaning step to structure the data, and Groq LLM to generate concise summaries. The final step is to connect everything into a single workflow that can take any ticker and return a one-page earnings call summary. The flow looks like this: Input a stock ticker (for example, NVDA). Use FMP to fetch the latest transcript. Clean and split the text into Prepared Remarks and Q&A. Send each section to Groq for summarization. Merge the outputs into a neatly formatted earnings one-pager. Here’s how it comes together in Python: def summarize_earnings_call(symbol, quarter, year, api_key, groq_key): # Step 1: Fetch transcript from FMP url = f"https://financialmodelingprep.com/api/v3/earning_call_transcript/{symbol}?quarter={quarter}&year={year}&apikey={api_key}" resp = requests.get(url) resp.raise_for_status() data = resp.json() if not data or "content" not in data[0]: return f"No transcript found for {symbol} {quarter} {year}" text = data[0]["content"] # Step 2: Clean and split clean_text = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', text).strip() if "Question-and-Answer" in clean_text: prepared, qna = clean_text.split("Question-and-Answer", 1) else: prepared, qna = clean_text, "" # Step 3: Summarize with Groq prepared_summary = summarize_section(prepared, symbol, quarter, year) qna_summary = summarize_section(qna, symbol, quarter, year) # Step 4: Merge into final one-pager return f"""# {symbol} Earnings One-Pager — {quarter} {year}## Prepared Remarks{prepared_summary}## Q&A Highlights{qna_summary}""".strip()# Example runprint(summarize_earnings_call("NVDA", 2, 2024, API_KEY, GROQ_API_KEY)) With this setup, generating a summary becomes as simple as calling one function with a ticker and date. You can run it inside a notebook, integrate it into a research workflow, or even schedule it to trigger after each new earnings release. Free Stock Market API and Financial Statements API... Conclusion Earnings calls no longer need to feel overwhelming. With the Financial Modeling Prep API, you can instantly access any company’s transcript, and with Groq LLM, you can turn that raw text into a sharp, actionable summary in seconds. This pipeline saves hours of reading and ensures you never miss the key results, guidance, or risks hidden in lengthy remarks. Whether you track tech giants like NVIDIA or smaller growth stocks, the process is the same — fast, reliable, and powered by the flexibility of FMP’s data. Summarize Any Stock’s Earnings Call in Seconds Using FMP API was originally published in Coinmonks on Medium, where people are continuing the conversation by highlighting and responding to this story
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